Forum G20 terbagi dalam tiga jenis pertemuan, yaitu pertama, Konferensi Tingkat Tinggi (KTT), yang merupakan puncak dari agenda pertemuan yang dilakukan, berupa rapat tingkat kepala negara atau pemerintahan. Kedua, Ministerial & Deputies Meeting, yaitu pertemuan tingkat menteri dan deputi yang diadakan di masing-masing area fokus utama forum. Dalam Finance Track, Ministerial Meetings dihadiri oleh menteri keuangan dan gubernur bank sentral, disebut juga Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors Meeting (FMCBG). Sedangkan pertemuan para deputi dinamakan Finance and Central Bank Deputies Meetings (FCBD). Ketiga, Kelompok Kerja (Working Groups), yang anggotanya terdiri dari para ahli negara G20. Working Groups menangani isu yang lebih spesifik yang selanjutnya dibahas dalam segmen kementerian hingga KTT.
Mengingat, munculnya varian baru Omicron, untuk menekan penyebarannya, pertemuan G20 di Indonesia tahun 2022, dilaksanakan secara hybrid, melalui Cisco Webex. Dengan tamu undangan sebanyak 38, terdiri dari 20 negara anggota, 11 negara undangan, dan 7 organisasi internasional. Hal ini berdasarkan Surat Edaran Satuan Tugas Penanganan Covid-19 Nomor 6 Tahun 2022 tentang Protokol Kesehatan Sistem Bubble pada Rangkaian Kegiatan Pertemuan G20 di Indonesia dalam masa Pandemi Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19), pada tanggal 14 Februari. Maksud dari sistem bubble adalah sistem koridor perjalanan, tujuannya untuk mengelompokkan orang-orang dalam kelompok (bubble) yang berbeda, dengan memisahkan penderita Covid-19 (baik dari riwayat kontak atau perjalanan) dengan masyarakat. Dilakukan dengan adanya pembatasan sosial terhadap orang dalam satu kelompok (bubble) yang sama, serta menerapkan karantina untuk meminimalisir penyebarannya.
Mekanisme Pepanggihan G20 Salami Kawontenan Pandemi
Forum G20 kaperang lebet ing tigang jinis pepanggihan, inggih punika sepisan, Konferensi Tingkat Tinggi (KTT), inggih punika puncak saking agenda pepanggihan ingkang dipunlampahaken, rupinipun rapat tingkat pangarsa nagari utawi pamarintahan. Kaping kalih, Ministerial & Deputies Meeting, inggih punika pepanggihan tingkat menteri lan deputi ingkang dipunwontenaken wonten piyambak-piyambak area fokus utami forum. Lebet ing Finance Track, Ministerial Meetings dipunrawuhi dening menteri keuangan lan gubernur bank sentral, dipunsebat ugi Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors Meeting (FMCBG). Kaping tiga, Kelompok Kerja (Working Groups), ingkang anggotanipun madeg saking para ahli nagari G20. Working Groups nangani isu ingkang langkung spesifik ingkang salajengipun dipunbahas lebet segmen kementerian ngantos KTT.
Ngemuti, ngrembakanipun varian enggal Omicron, supados payebaranipun mboten tambah kathah, pepanggihan G20 wonten Indonesia warsa 2022, dipunlampahaken mawi hybrid, nglangkungi Cisco Webex. Tamu ingkang dipun aturi rawuh cacah 38, inggih menika 20 nagari anggota, 11 nagari undangan, lan 7 organisasi internasional. Bab punika adhedhasar Surat Edaran Satuan Tugas Penanganan Covid-19 Nomer 6 warsa 2022 bab Protokol Kesarasan Sistem Bubble ing rangkean kegiatan pepanggihan G20 wonten Indonesia lebet masa Pandemi Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19), ing surya kaping 14 Februari. Maksud saking Sistem Bubble inggih punika sistem koridor perjalanan, tujuanipun kangge merangaken tiyang-tiyang lebeting kelompok (bubble) ingkang benten , kaliyan misahaken penderita Covid-19 (nggih saking riwayat kontak utawi perjalanan) kaliyan masyarakat. Dipunlampahake kanthi wontenipun pembatasan sosial dumateng tiyang lebet satunggal kelompok (bubble) ingkang sami, saha nerapaken karantina kangge meminimalisir penyebaranipun.
The G20 Meeting Mechanism During Pandemic Situation
The G20 Forum is divided into three types of meetings. first, the Summit (KTT), which is the main agenda of the meeting, in the form of a head of nation or head of government level meeting.
Second, Ministerial & Deputies Meeting, is a ministerial and deputy level meetings held in each of the main focus areas of the forum. In the Finance Track, Ministerial Meetings are attended by the Minister Of Finance and Central Bank Governors, also known as the Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors Meeting (FMCBG). Meanwhile, the meeting of the deputies is called the Finance and Central Bank Deputies Meeting (FCBD).
Third, the Working Groups, whose members consist of experts from the G20 countries deal with more specific issues which are then discussed in the ministry segment up to the Summit.
Considering the emergence of a new variant of Omicron and in order to suppress its spread, the 2022 G20 meeting in Indonesia will be held in a hybrid manner through Cisco Webex. The meeting itself invites 38 guests, consist of 20 member countries, 11 invited countries, and 7 international organizations.
This mechanism is based on the Covid-19 Task Force’s Circular Number 6 of 2022 concerning the Bubble System Health Protocol at the G20 Meeting Series in Indonesia during the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) Pandemic, on February 14th.
The purpose of the bubble system is a travel corridor system of which goal is to categorize people into different groups (bubbles). This is done by separating people with Covid-19 (either from contact or travel history) from the community. It is carried out by social restrictions on people in the same group (bubble), as well as implementing quarantine to minimize its spread.
